Ñāṇasatta Thera (1908–1984). The First Czech Buddhist Monk

Online first

Abstrakt

Martin Novosad, a native of Vizovice in Moravia, was the first citizen of former Czechoslovakia to become a Buddhist monk. After his entry into the Buddhist community (saṅgha), which took place at Island Hermitage in Ceylon in 1938, he received the monastic name Ñāṇasatta Thera from the Venerable Ñāṇatiloka Mahāthera, one of the most prominent Western Buddhist monks of the time. Novosad/Ñāṇasatta, whose work and extraordinary life is the focus of this article, was an extremely interesting and renowned personage, especially in Sri Lanka/Ceylon. His contribution to the history of Theravāda Buddhism is also significant.

Reference

“A Letter of the Chairman of the MNV to Hanzelka and Zikmund.” Vizovice, 1961.

Bechert, Heinz. “Saṅgha, State, Society, ‘Nation’: Persistence of Traditions in ‘Post-Traditional’ Buddhist Societies.” Daedalus 102, no. 1 (1973): 85–95.

Berkwitz, Stephen C. “Buddhism in Modern Sri Lanka.” In Buddhism in the Modern World, edited by David L. McMahan. Routledge, 2012: 29–47.

Eliášová-Novosadová, Eva and Markéta Pavlištíková, “Moudrá bytost aneb jak cestovatelé Hanzelka a Zikmund našli na konci světa Moudrou bytost z Vizovic” [“The Wise Being or How the Travellers Hanzelka and Zikmund Found the Wise Being from Vizovice at the End of the World”]. ZVUK Zlínského kraje, Summer 2006: 23–25.

Gethin, Rupert. The Foundations of Buddhism. Oxford University Press, 1988.

Hanzelka, Jiří and Miroslav Zikmund. “A Letter to the Chairman of the MNV in Vizovice.” Hikkaduwa, Ceylon, August 1, 1961.

Hanzelka, Jiří and Miroslav Zikmund. Cejlon. Ráj bez andělů [Ceylon. Paradise Without Angels]. Nakladatelství Svoboda, 1991.

Harris, Elizabeth J. “Ananda Metteyya: Controversial Networker, Passionate Critic.” Contemporary Buddhism 14, no. 1 (2013): 78–93.

Heine, Steven and Charles Prebish, eds. Buddhism in the Modern World: Adaptations of an Ancient Tradition. Oxford University Press, 2003.

Holba, Jiří. “Buddhism and Buddhist Studies in the Czech Republic between the First World War and the ‘Velvet Revolution’ of 1989.” International Journal of Buddhist Thought and Culture 13 (2009): 35–47.

Holba, Jiří. “Život a dílo Martina Novosada (1908–1984), prvního československého buddhistického mnicha [Life and work of Martin Novosad (1908-1984), the first Czechoslovak Buddhist monk].” Nový Orient 1 (2024): 62–72.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “Nové směry buddhismu na Cejlonu” [“New Directions in Buddhism in Ceylon”]. Nový Orient 4, no 6 (1949): 125–126.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “Cejlonský mnich o českém překladu Dhammapada” [“A Ceylonese monk on the Czech translation of the Dhammapada”]. Nový Orient 4, no. 8 –9 (1949): 202 –204.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “A Letter to Brother Jan.” Bandarawela, Ceylon, June 13, 1949.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. Buddhism in the West. Buddhist Brotherhood, 1957.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “Buddhist Thought on a Real Pilgrimage to the Land of the Buddha.” Buddha Rasmi, Series No. 18. Asoka Dharmadutha Sangamaya, 1957.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “Some aspects of the life of the Buddha and of his Doctrine.” Buddha Rasmi, Series No. 18. Asoka Dharmadutha Sangamaya, 1957.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. The Foundation of Mindfulness. Satipaṭṭhāna Sutta. Transl. from Pali with the Introduction and Notes. Buddhist Publication Society, 1960. https://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/nyanasatta/wheel019.html.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. Basic Tenets of Buddhism: Aids to Study and Teaching of the Dhamma. Ananda Semage, 1966.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. Two Buddhist Parables. 2nd ed. Buddhist Publication Society 1967.

Ñāṇasatta Thera. “Dhammapadam.” Revue svetovej literatúry 3 [Review of World Literature 3], (1997): 165–170.

Nyanatiloka. Buddhist Dictionary. Manual of Buddhist Terms and Doctrines, 4th rev. ed., Buddhist Publication Society, 1988.

Nyanatusita, Bhikkhu, and Hellmuth Hecker, eds. The Biography of a Western Buddhist Pioneer. Buddhist Publication Society, 2008.

Rāhula, Walpola. The Heritage of the Bhikkhu: A Short History of the Bhikkhu in Educational, Cultural, Social, and Political Life. Transl. by K. P. G. Wijayasurendra, Grove Press, 1974.

Rozehnalová, Jana. “Czech Perspectives on Buddhism 1860–1989.” Journal of Religion in Europe 1 (2008): 157 –182.

Skilton, Andrew, and Kate Crosby. “Editorial.” Contemporary Buddhism 11, no. 2 (2010): 121–123.

Trávníček, Zdeněk. Leopold Procházka. První český buddhista [Leopold Procházka. The First Czech Buddhist]. Masarykova univerzita, 2002.

Williams, Paul and Anthony Tribe. Buddhist Thought. A Complete Introduction to the Indian Tradition. Routledge, 2000.

Turner, Alicia, Laurence Cox, and Brian Bocking. The Irish Buddhist. The Forgotten Monk Who Faced Down the British Empire. Oxford University Press, 2020.

Turner, Alicia, Laurence Cox, and Brian Bocking. “Beachcombing, Going Native and Freethinking: Rewriting the History of Early Western Buddhist Monastics.” Contemporary Buddhism 11, no, 2 (2010): 1–49.

Vizovice Municipal Office. Registry, vol. 4, p. 102, no. 4.

Metriky

0

Crossref logo

0


0

Views

0

PDF (angličtina) views