Negative concord in classical Greek case study : Xenophon

Dagmar Muchnová

doi:10.5817/GLB2019-2-11

Negative concord in classical Greek case study : Xenophon

Roč.24,č.2(2019)

Dagmar Muchnová

https://doi.org/10.5817/GLB2019-2-11

Trvalý odkaz (handle):
http://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/141760

PDF (angličtina)

Abstrakt

Ancient Greek has at its disposal a complex system of negatives (n-words and negators) that can combine in different ways. Drawing on Xenophon's works, I will show various patterns reflecting the combinations of negatives (negator and n-words) in Ancient Greek sentences; due to its relatively free word order, the place of negative elements may vary considerably. I pay special attention to n-words and negative spread, which is markedly developed in Ancient Greek, and examine the differences between non-strict negative concord languages (like Italian and Spanish) and specific non-strict negative concord languages (like Ancient Greek), arguing for scalar properties of negation.

Klíčová slova:
negative concord; Xenophon; Ancient Greek; specific non-strict negative concord language; negative spread; combinations of negatives; negative polarity items

Stránky:
163–176

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