Shakespeare on the page in Romania: before and after 1989

George Volceanov

doi:10.5817/TY2021-S-3

Shakespeare on the page in Romania: before and after 1989

Roč.24,č.Special Issue(2021)

George Volceanov

https://doi.org/10.5817/TY2021-S-3

Trvalý odkaz (handle):
http://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/143672

PDF (angličtina)

Abstrakt

This article aims to identify the evolution of Shakespeare's reception in Romania – not as a powerful icon of world drama, i.e., not from the viewpoint of performance criticism, but as the subject of reference books written in Romania in the Communist and the post-Communist age, respectively. The history of Shakespeare monographs and collective volumes produced in the interval examined here has three distinct phases: (1) the first, spanning from 1945 to 1965, reveals the strong influence of Russian Bolshevik ideology; (2) in the second phase, overlapping Nicolae Ceauşescu's national-Communist dictatorship, Shakespearean criticism, paradoxically, appears to be freed from the impositions of Communist ideology; (3) the postCommunist decades witness the emergence of at least two generations of Shakespeare scholars who write mostly in English, either for a foreign readership (participating in the newly developed cultural exchanges of the 'global village') or for Romanian readers that are speakers of English – hence, a gap appears between the works of local Shakespeare scholars and the national culture.

Klíčová slova:
Shakespeare; book; Communist ideology; global village; national culture

Stránky:
33–46

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