Literary characters as archetypes and stereotypes : Gustav Pallas and Hamsun reception in Czechoslovakia

Roč.16,č.1(2011)

Abstrakt
Knut Hamsun was a very popular writer between the two world wars in many countries. It was also during this period that the first and only monograph in the Czech language on Hamsun's life and works was written. The book is called Knut Hamsun a soudobá beletrie norská (1933, Knut Hamsun and Contemporary Norwegian Fiction) and was published by the translator, essayist and literary historian Gustav Pallas (1882-1964). The author of this article focuses on two books by Pallas in which he deals with Hamsun. The article argues that Pallas's studies of Hamsun's life and works, despite being quite nuanced, perpetuate some of the common stereotypes in the Czechoslovak reception of Hamsun. Among others, Pallas sees Hamsun's characters as archetypes of Scandinavian people, describing them as an extension of Scandinavian nature.

Klíčová slova:
Knut Hamsun; Gustav Pallas; Norwegian literature; reception; archetypes; stereotypes

Stránky:
9–17
Reference

Gujord, Heming. " Knut Hamsun in Germany – A Map of Misreadings?" In Knut Hamsun Abroad: International Reception. Ed. Peter Fjågesund. Norwich: Norvik, 2009. 37–63.

Hamsun, Knut. Pan. In Samlede verker. 5th ed. Vol. 2. Oslo: Gyldendal, 1954. 331–423.

Pallas, Gustav. Hvězdy Severu. Kapitoly z kulturních dějin severských. Havlíčkův Brod: Jiří Chvojka, 1948.

Pallas, Gustav. Knut Hamsun a soudobá norská beletrie. 2nd rev. ed. Praha: Orbis, 1944.

Stanzel, Franz K. A Theory of Narrative. Trans. Charlotte Goedsche. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.

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